Direct Recycling of Anode and Cathode Production Scrap

Recycling production scrap to meet tomorrow’s battery demands without compromising on material performance

The global surge in demand for advanced battery systems is driving unprecedented growth in cell manufacturing capacity.


As gigafactories scale up or ramp up production to meet market needs, significant volumes of anode and cathode scrap are generated: especially during early ramp up phases of these gigafactories, where scrap rate can exceed 50% of total output. Yet even in fully stabilized and mature production environments, consistent quantities of defected material, off-spec and edge-trim material continue to be generated and constant pace.


This growing stream of high value scrap, presents both a challenge and an opportunity: minimizing waste, reducing dependence on virgin raw materials, and improving overall sustainability across the battery value chain.

At the same time, the regulatory framework is evolginvg rapidly, especially in the EU.

Under the EU battery regulation, manufacturers will soon be required to ensure that a percentage of materials contained in new batteries produced or sold within the European market, come from recycled resources. Importantly, DSR (Direct Scrap Recycling), which enables the recovery of black mass with a quicker path back into the production process, qualifies as recycled content. This positions DSR as a strategic pathway for meeting both compliance targets while significantly decreasing environmental impact without compromising on battery performance.


Direct Scrap Recycling is therefore emerging as a crucial lever for efficiency, sustainability, and regulatory alignment within the current and next generation of battery manufacturing 

Our Technique and Advantages

Our direct scrap recycling technology is engineerd to deliver best in class safety, efficiency and material properties preservation. It ensures high containment handling and processing of hazardous materials such as NMC compounds, guaranteeing safe operation even under strict OEL requirements.

The systm uses a gentle and fully dry process that chieves a high recovery rate of black mass from both anode and cathode scraps; process validated on both NMC and LFP cathodes. This approach minimizes contamination from aluminum and copper, maintaining impurity levels below typical industry acceptance thresholds, while preventing particle breakage and preserving the morphological and structural integrity of the recovered materials.


With no thermal or chemical steps involved, the process offers a drastically lower carbon footprint compared to conventional hydro and pyro-metallurgical routes, making it one of the most sustainable solutions for production scrap recycling.

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Technical Info

Key features for Direct Recycling of Anode and Cathode Production Scrap

  • Higher material recovery yields
  • Better control of particle size and morphology
  • Significantly lower energy consumption
  • No need for re-synthesis of active materials

Direct Line

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